Table of Contents
Outsourcing skilled work can help businesses scale faster, cut costs, and improve productivity by tapping global talent. However, without the right strategy, even the most promising partnerships can fall apart due to unclear expectations, miscommunication, or inconsistent quality.
To succeed, you need a clear business process outsourcing (BPO) plan that avoids common missteps.
Read below to learn more about the most common risks in skill outsourcing and how to avoid them.
9 common risks in skill outsourcing
More businesses outsource skills to address talent shortages, streamline operations, and boost productivity. The latest data shows an increasing demand. A leading industry research firm anticipates the global outsourcing market could grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.8% from 2025 to 2030.
Despite the benefits, potential risks exist, and poor outsourcing decisions can lead to project delays, low-quality work, and increased costs.
You can overcome the challenges and build a successful BPO partnership through strategic outsourcing, beginning with learning the common risks in skill outsourcing to avoid:
1. Lack of clarity in expectations
Failing to set clear expectations is one of the biggest mistakes you can make when outsourcing. Vague job descriptions, project goals, and performance metrics may result in confusion, misaligned expectations, inconsistent results, and frustration.
For example, if you hire a content writer but don’t specify whether you need technical writing, SEO-focused blog posts, or social media captions, you might end up with content that doesn’t meet your needs. Similarly, working with a developer without detailing the programming languages, frameworks, or expected project scope can result in unnecessary delays.
How to avoid this:
- Clearly define the roles, responsibilities, and core competencies needed in the job posting or contract and during onboarding.
- Outline the scope of work in service-level agreements (SLAs), including key deliverables, deadlines, and quality expectations.
- Provide examples of case studies, portfolios, and successful outcomes to align expectations.
- Set measurable performance metrics to quantify performance and determine whether the work aligns with the job description.
- Encourage proactive reporting so BPO team members can flag issues early rather than wait for you to ask.
Without a shared understanding of roles and deliverables, even the most skilled professionals can fail. This makes structured onboarding the next critical step in setting up your outsourcing team for success.
2. Inadequate onboarding and orientation
Many businesses mistakenly assume that external skilled professionals can immediately understand their workflows, tools, and company culture. This results in misalignment, inefficiencies, and a rocky start, which could have been avoided with proper onboarding.
Imagine hiring a remote customer support agent and expecting them to handle customer inquiries on day one without training on your products, company policies, or tone of communication. They might provide incorrect information, struggle with response times, or fail to meet customer expectations, damaging your brand reputation.
How to avoid this:
- Create a structured onboarding process for outsourced professionals, just as you would for in-house employees.
- Provide the necessary tools, documentation, and training materials.
- Set up a trial period to assess performance and provide initial feedback.
- Designate a go-to person who can answer questions, coach, troubleshoot, and support BPO teams.
- Develop standard operating procedures or centralize knowledge bases for essential tasks and workflows.
Even with clearly defined expectations, outsourced professionals can’t perform well if they’re not properly onboarded. This highlights the importance of seamless integration into your workflows and culture.
3. Gaps in communication and collaboration
Even the best outsourcing partnerships can quickly unravel when communication gaps disrupt collaboration and stall progress toward shared goals. About 30% of outsourcing relationships fail within the first year, partly due to communication issues. Ineffective communication leads to misunderstandings, missed deadlines, and frustration. It also disrupts collaboration by misaligning priorities and preventing teams from achieving a shared understanding of business goals.
For instance, misalignment will likely happen if a project manager provides feedback only once a week, but the outsourced professional requires daily guidance. Similarly, teams cannot remember essential information without proper documentation.
How to avoid this:
- Use communication tools such as Slack, Microsoft Teams, or Asana to streamline discussions and updates.
- Set expectations for response times, check-ins, and feedback cycles upfront.
- Track tasks, progress, and deadlines using project management platforms, such as Trello, ClickUp, or Monday.com.
- Document key decisions, action items, and project updates in a shared workspace for alignment.
- Encourage team members to share progress, flag issues early, and seek clarification when needed.
After onboarding, maintaining strong communication is vital, as even well-trained teams can falter without consistent updates, aligned tools, and transparent feedback loops.
4. Cost savings over quality
One of the common risks in skill outsourcing is prioritizing savings over output quality. Choosing the cheapest option often backfires, resulting in poor-quality work and missed deadlines. It is counterproductive as constant revisions, noncompliance with industry regulations, and reputation damage increase costs.
For instance, Reuters reported how Eurozone banks lost $160.59 million due to subpar IT outsourcing that failed to meet data security requirements.
How to avoid this:
- Conduct due diligence by evaluating candidates based on skills, experience, and reviews rather than price.
- Ask for work samples, case studies, or references to assess quality before hiring.
- Start with a small test project before committing to a long-term contract to gauge reliability, communication, and work quality.
- Choose specialized BPO firms if you are from a niche industry or have specific needs.
- Put everything on paper, such as contracts, SLAs, and nondisclosure agreements.
Clear communication is essential, but it won’t matter if your outsourcing decision prioritizes cost over capability. This underscores the need to invest in quality from the outset.
5. Cultural misalignment and workflow disconnect
Culture defines how people work, communicate, and solve problems. Differences in work ethics, business etiquette, and feedback styles can create friction in outsourcing relationships if not properly managed.
For instance, a company expecting proactive problem-solving might struggle with an outsourced professional who values hierarchical decision-making or BPO teams who wait for instructions rather than take the initiative.
How to avoid this:
- Discuss work expectations, feedback preferences, and decision-making styles during the hiring process.
- Bridge gaps through clear communication (e.g., workload expectations, feedback styles, decision-making processes, and preferred collaboration tools).
- Conduct cultural awareness training to help in-house and BPO teams understand each other’s cultures.
- Establish clear guidelines on work ethics to align outsourced professionals with your company culture.
- Celebrate diverse perspectives, acknowledge cultural differences, and encourage team-building activities that promote collaboration.
- Balance flexibility with structure, considering time zone differences, work styles, and communication preferences.
Even high-quality talent can face hurdles if cultural or workflow mismatches go unaddressed. This makes cultural alignment just as crucial as technical fit.
6. Limited scalability and long-term vision
Many businesses hire third-party experts to perform technical tasks without considering how their needs might evolve. If demand increases, an outsourced professional might be unable to scale, causing bottlenecks and workflow disruptions.
For instance, a startup hiring a social media manager might initially require only a few weekly posts. However, as engagement grows, they might need more frequent updates and paid ad management, which the manager cannot provide.
How to avoid this:
- Partner with outsourcing providers that offer tiered plans or flexible services (e.g., seasonal or project-based).
- Include scalability clauses in contracts, such as predefined pricing for additional team members or expanded services.
- Conduct quarterly reviews of workload capacity and outsourcing efficiency to identify when scaling up or streamlining operations is necessary.
- Invest in training and upskilling outsourced professionals so they can handle complex tasks.
- Allow BPO providers to participate in long-term planning discussions.
While cultural alignment fosters smoother collaboration, you must also think ahead, ensuring your outsourcing strategy can scale as your business evolves.
7. Inconsistent or missing feedback
Another of the many common risks in skill outsourcing is inadequate feedback. Third-party professionals might be skilled, but they must know whether their work aligns with your needs. Without regular check-ins, mistakes can persist, while performance might decline.
For example, a graphic designer who never receives feedback might continue producing visuals that do not match your brand guidelines, leading to wasted effort and rework.
How to avoid this:
- Schedule regular performance reviews and feedback sessions, ranging from once a week to twice a month.
- Provide clear, constructive feedback rather than vague comments such as “This isn’t what I wanted.”
- Recognize good work to maintain motivation and engagement.
- Use structured frameworks such as the STAR (situation or task, action, and result) model to deliver transparent, constructive, and actionable feedback.
- Document all feedback and action points in shared reports or digital workspaces to track improvements and promote accountability.
Long-term success depends not just on scalability but also on continuous improvement, which means regular, structured feedback must be part of your outsourcing routine.
8. No backup plan for talent turnover
Operational disruptions can delay deadlines, harm the brand, and increase costs. What is BPO’s role in avoiding these? It implements contingency plans, such as maintaining a pool of backup talent, cross-training employees, and ensuring seamless knowledge transfer.
However, even these steps can fail when you rely on a single outsourced professional to do the job. For example, a developer quitting without notice could put a project on indefinite hold.
How to avoid this:
- Maintain a list of backup professionals or agencies or build talent pools of pre-vetted candidates.
- Record or document project workflows to simplify transitions and speed up the onboarding of replacements.
- Include a notice-period requirement in contracts and possible penalties for non-compliance.
- Use project management tools to track project progress and ownership.
- Conduct exit interviews to know why outsourced professionals leave and use the feedback to improve retention.
Even with strong feedback systems, unforeseen exits can derail projects. Therefore, having a contingency plan is essential to maintaining operational continuity.
9. Overlooking time zone challenges
Time zone differences may seem like a minor hurdle, but they can seriously hinder real-time collaboration and slow down decision-making if not addressed proactively. How outsourcing works is that companies build remote teams. Although this strategy broadens the talent pool quickly, it also introduces one of the most common risks in skill outsourcing: time zones.
Time zone differences can challenge real-time collaboration and response times. For example, a US-based company outsourcing to Asia or Eastern Europe might face delays if working hours don’t overlap.
How to avoid this:
- Schedule overlapping working hours for real-time communication.
- Use asynchronous collaboration methods, such as recorded video updates or detailed project documentation.
- Set clear expectations for availability, response times, and meeting schedules.
- Leverage automation to find the best meeting times across multiple time zones.
- Apply the follow-the-sun workflow model, which involves handing off tasks between dispersed remote teams to maintain 24/7 productivity without requiring overtime.
Lastly, even the best-laid plans can falter without time zone coordination. This makes global collaboration tools and scheduling strategies essential for round-the-clock productivity.
Avoiding these nine common pitfalls—ranging from unclear expectations and poor communication to cultural mismatches and time zone challenges—can make the difference between a failed outsourcing attempt and a thriving, productive partnership. Successful outsourcing isn’t just about hiring talent; it’s about building the right systems, relationships, and expectations from the start.
The bottom line
Skill outsourcing offers tremendous potential, but only if managed strategically. The most common pitfalls, from communication breakdowns to poor onboarding, can all be avoided with the right processes, tools, and partners.
At Unity Communications, we help businesses overcome these challenges with experienced professionals, structured onboarding, and a commitment to long-term success.
Let’s connect if you’re looking for a reliable outsourcing partner today.